Upper Dolpo, History, culture and Landscapes
25 Jun

Upper Dolpo, History, Culture And Landscapes

Upper Dolpo and Shey Phoksundo Lake; The Trans-Himalayan region of inner Dolpo is restricted to group trekking only. A group trekking permit is needed and can be arranged through only the Government recognizes the trekking agency of Nepal. Local accommodations are available in Dunai, Sangta, Chhepka, and Ringmo. Campsites with rubbish pits, toilets, and shelters are available throughout the Park. Trekking lodges are located in Dunai, Chhepka, and Ringmo and provide food and limited supplies. Park offices are located at Suligad, Chhepka, Palam Ringmo, and Tojem. At the headquarters in Palam, there is a small visitor center.


                       Local Village at Upper Dolpo Nepal.


Shey Phoksundo national park is situated in the Trans-Himalayan region of northwest Nepal. It is Nepal’s largest national park covering an area of 3,555sq.Km. It was established in 1984 to preserve a unique Trans-Himalayan ecosystem with a diversity of Flora and Fauna. The parks' climatic differences altitude variation and different zoo-geographical regions support a diverse range of biotic systems. In 1998, an area of 349sq.km. Surrounding the park was declared as a buffer zone, which consists of forest and private lands. The buffer zone is jointly managed by the park and local communities. Together they initiate community development activities and management the natural and cultural resources.


Lifestyle in Upper Dolpo Nepal

Shey Phoksundo national park provides a diversity of spectacular landscapes. Elevations in the park range from 2130m in Ankhe to 6883m at the summit of Kanjiroba Himal. Much of the park lies north of the Himalayan crest. Nepal’s deepest and second-largest lake Phoksundo Lake lies in the Upper region of Suligad. Near the lake’s outlet is the country’s highest waterfall. The major rivers in the park are the Khung, Nmajung, and Panjang; The Suligad and Jugdula Rivers, which are the major tributaries of the Thuli Bheri River; and the langu River, which drains the high Dolpo plateau to the east and flows westward.

Phoksundo Lake is famous for its magnificent turquoise color and the spectacular scenery clearly ranks it among the most scenic mountain parks in the world. Ringmo village a typical Tibetan village is scenically nestled in the area. Many beautiful glaciers can be found near and above the lake area. The park contains many gompas (monasteries) and religious areas. The most famous Shey Gompa was established in the 11th century. Thashung Gompa located near Phoksundo Lake was built 900 Years ago to conserve Wildlife.


Old Buddhist Stupa at Upper Dolpo Nepal, 

Dolpo is home to more than 9,000 people and their Village area is among the highest settlements on Earth. Most of the inhabitants of the park practice Bon Buddhism, an ancient religion with roots in Animism and Buddhism. The Bon-Po religion, which forms the entire cultural base for Tibetan Buddhism, was founded 18,000 years ago. During the Zang Zung Empire of Today’s Western Tibet. The landscape is dotted with sacred monasteries, thangka paintings, and chortens . The Local community is heavily dependent on trade with Tibet and agriculture. This area is also famous for its salt trade caravans. The easiest way to reach the park is by air from Nepalgunj to the Juphal Airstrip in Dolpo followed by a half-day walk to the park entrance at Suligad.


Our Campsite at Shey Gumpa at Upper Dolpo Nepal, 


Visit Himalaya Treks offers 42 days of Rara Lake Upper Dolpo Trek via Great Himalayan Trail. Our 42 days Trek start from Jumla and end at Jomsom. Rara Lake Upper Dolpo trek via Great Himalayan Trail required a full camping trek with the supporters’ team. For travelers who like to trek Upper Dolpo but limited time then we also offer 28 days Upper Dolpo Trekking  (Inner Dolpo) trek starting from Jufal and ending at Jomsom. 28 days Upper Dolpo Trek required a full camping trek with the supporters’ team. For those travelers who have very limited time and a limited budget, we also offer 18 days of Lower Dolpo Trek starting and ending at Jufal.

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